Life History
Helene Kramer’s early years:
On May 13, 1938 Helene lands in NYC thanks to her brother “Harry” who owned a restaurant in Lower Manhattan called, "Ye Old Chop House" on Cedar Street. But she has a tourist visa and the Stte Department demanded that she return to Nazi Germany within 60 days, which she does. On Nov. 9, 1938 (Kristallnacht) most of the Heim was destroyed by fire and the horror started for all of the inhabitants. Like the other 6 million Jews, almost all of the people of the Heim were deported and murdered in various camps, ghettos, etc.
Helene was able to flee to France in 1941, make it to Portugal and then to Cuba on Nov. 8, 1941. She then flew from Havana to Miami in January 1942 and made her way to NYC. She applies for U.S. Citizehsnip in 1943, which is granted on June 14, 1948 when she is living at 160 Wadsworth Ave., in Washington Heights, NYC.
Helene then lives at 248 Audubon Avenue, NYC until she enters the Daughters of Jacob Nursing Home in the Bronx in 1955 and is given a private room and is able to continue working in the field of social work while living there. She dies in the Nursing Home on Sept. 5, 1977. She was buried by the Breuer Congregation in King Solomon Cemetery in Clifton, NJ.
FOR MORE DETAILED INFORMATION YOU CAN READ THE WEBPAGES DIRECTLY AT:
Memorial Book
Under Nazi Era
Helene Kramer’s Relatives:
Elsie (Else) Kramer, my grandmother who we called “Oma” was born on April 20, 1902 and died on August 16, 1998. My grandmother had one brother, Louis Kramer who married Erna Grunstein and had a daughter named Ursul. Elsie Kramer married Martin, and had one child, my mother Lisa, who married Henry Landman. They were married for 68 years until my father passed away in 2014.Elsie's parents were Max Kramer who was born on August 12, 1867 in Hessen, Germany and died on February 8, 1942 in New York City and Paula or Pauline Midas Kramer who was born February 6, 1870 and died on October 7, 1939 in New York City). They lived on Kaiserstrasse in Friedberg. Max's parents were Losermann Kramer, who died in Hochst im Odenwald, and Janet Lehman Kramer from Reichelsheim. The maternal side of the family (Midas) was Sephardic and lived in Bamberg until moving to Friedberg. Paula's parents were Heinrich Midas, who was born in 1830, and who married Regina and were buried in a Jewish cemetery in Bamberg. Max Kramer had a brother Harry Kramer who owned Ye Olde Chop House in NYC (Cedar Street and then 111 Broadway) and who gave Max (and his family) the affidavit to be able to come to America. His restaurant was one of the first in Manhattan to permit women to eat without a male escort. They also had a sister Helene Kramer who was born on July 1, 1881, who worked with Bertha Pappenheim in Germany, and died on September 4, 1977 in New York City. The fourth sibling that I found was Ferdinand who was the father of Hans who married Lissi Meyer (September 10, 1910-July 8, 1998)and had twins named Ernst and Anne. I am now in touch with this side of the family. I have clear recollections of Hans and Lissi coming to vist their cousin, my Oma, on the holidays to the Washington Heights apartment of my grandparents. Oma's other relatives Ludwig and Fritz fled to Milan before coming to NYC.
There were also 4 other siblings, but I haven’t been able to find any proof that they “got out” of Nazi Germany, and I am researching their names to see when they perished in the Holocaust.














Photo of Helena's niece and her husband. (Else and Martin)












Helene's niece and my Oma.
My mother.
Me.